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1 : jj 61 ## DESCRIPTION
2 :     ## Calculus
3 :     ## ENDDESCRIPTION
4 :    
5 :     ## KEYWORDS('calculus', 'derivative')
6 :     ## Tagged by YL
7 :    
8 :     ## DBsubject('Calculus')
9 :     ## DBchapter('Single Variable')
10 :     ## DBsection('Differentiation')
11 :     ## Date('')
12 :     ## Author('')
13 :     ## Institution('ASU')
14 :     ## TitleText1('Calculus')
15 :     ## EditionText1('5e')
16 :     ## AuthorText1('Stewart')
17 :     ## Section1('')
18 :     ## Problem1('')
19 :    
20 :     DOCUMENT();
21 :    
22 :     loadMacros(
23 :     "PG.pl",
24 :     "PGbasicmacros.pl",
25 :     "PGchoicemacros.pl",
26 :     "PGanswermacros.pl",
27 :     "PGauxiliaryFunctions.pl"
28 :     );
29 :    
30 :     TEXT(&beginproblem);
31 :     $showpartialcorrectanswers = 1;
32 :    
33 :     $a = random(.3,.9, .1);
34 :     $b = random(1,5,1);
35 :     $c = random(7,12,1);
36 :    
37 :     TEXT(EV2(<<EOT));
38 :     A coal-burning electrical generating plant emits sulfur dioxide
39 :     into the surrounding air. The concentration \(C(x)\), in parts per
40 :     million, is approximately given by the function
41 :     \[ C(x) = \frac{$a}{x^2}, \]
42 :     where \(x\) is the distance away from the plant in miles.
43 :     $BR
44 :     The instantaneous rate of change of the sulfur dioxide
45 :     concentration:
46 :     $BR
47 :     (A) $b miles from the plant = \{ans_rule(30) \}
48 :     $BR
49 :     EOT
50 :    
51 :     $ans = (-2)*$a*(($b)**(-3));
52 :     &ANS(std_num_cmp($ans));
53 :    
54 :     TEXT(EV2(<<EOT));
55 :     (B) $c miles from the plant = \{ans_rule(30) \}
56 :     $BR
57 :     EOT
58 :    
59 :     $ans = -2*$a*($c**(-3));
60 :     &ANS(std_num_cmp($ans));
61 :    
62 :    
63 :     ENDDOCUMENT();

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