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1 : sh002i 986 ################################################################################
2 : sh002i 1663 # WeBWorK Online Homework Delivery System
3 :     # Copyright © 2000-2003 The WeBWorK Project, http://openwebwork.sf.net/
4 : sh002i 2638 # $CVSHeader: webwork2/lib/WeBWorK.pm,v 1.63 2004/07/12 02:30:23 sh002i Exp $
5 : sh002i 1663 #
6 :     # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 :     # the terms of either: (a) the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 :     # Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
9 :     # version, or (b) the "Artistic License" which comes with this package.
10 :     #
11 :     # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 :     # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
13 :     # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See either the GNU General Public License or the
14 :     # Artistic License for more details.
15 : sh002i 986 ################################################################################
16 :    
17 :     package WeBWorK;
18 :    
19 :     =head1 NAME
20 :    
21 : sh002i 1565 WeBWorK - Dispatch requests to the appropriate content generator.
22 : sh002i 986
23 : sh002i 1565 =head1 SYNOPSIS
24 :    
25 :     my $r = Apache->request;
26 :     my $result = eval { WeBWorK::dispatch($r) };
27 :     die "something bad happened: $@" if $@;
28 :    
29 :     =head1 DESCRIPTION
30 :    
31 :     C<WeBWorK> is the dispatcher for the WeBWorK system. Given an Apache request
32 :     object, it performs authentication and determines which subclass of
33 :     C<WeBWorK::ContentGenerator> to call.
34 :    
35 : sh002i 986 =cut
36 :    
37 : sh002i 1548 BEGIN { $main::VERSION = "2.0"; }
38 :    
39 : sh002i 986 use strict;
40 :     use warnings;
41 : sh002i 2434 use Apache::Constants qw(:common REDIRECT DONE);
42 : sh002i 2368
43 :     # load WeBWorK::Constants before anything else
44 :     # this sets package variables in several packages
45 :     use WeBWorK::Constants;
46 :    
47 :     # the rest of these are modules that are acutally used by this one
48 : sh002i 986 use WeBWorK::Authen;
49 :     use WeBWorK::Authz;
50 :     use WeBWorK::CourseEnvironment;
51 :     use WeBWorK::DB;
52 : sh002i 2368 use WeBWorK::Debug;
53 :     use WeBWorK::Request;
54 : gage 2098 use WeBWorK::Timing;
55 : sh002i 1616 use WeBWorK::Upload;
56 : sh002i 1836 use WeBWorK::URLPath;
57 : sh002i 2368 use WeBWorK::Utils qw(runtime_use);
58 : sh002i 1836
59 :     use constant AUTHEN_MODULE => "WeBWorK::ContentGenerator::Login";
60 : sh002i 2313 use constant FIXDB_MODULE => "WeBWorK::ContentGenerator::FixDB";
61 : sh002i 1836
62 : sh002i 2491 our %SeedCE;
63 :    
64 : sh002i 1879 sub dispatch($) {
65 : sh002i 1836 my ($apache) = @_;
66 :     my $r = new WeBWorK::Request $apache;
67 :    
68 :     my $method = $r->method;
69 :     my $location = $r->location;
70 :     my $uri = $r->uri;
71 :     my $path_info = $r->path_info | "";
72 :     my $args = $r->args || "";
73 : sh002i 2491 #my $webwork_root = $r->dir_config("webwork_root");
74 :     #my $pg_root = $r->dir_config("pg_root");
75 : sh002i 1836
76 : sh002i 2638 debug("\n\n===> Begin " . __PACKAGE__ . "::dispatch() <===\n\n");
77 : sh002i 1836 debug("Hi, I'm the new dispatcher!\n");
78 :     debug(("-" x 80) . "\n");
79 :    
80 :     debug("Okay, I got some basic information:\n");
81 :     debug("The apache location is $location\n");
82 :     debug("The request method is $method\n");
83 :     debug("The URI is $uri\n");
84 :     debug("The path-info is $path_info\n");
85 :     debug("The argument string is $args\n");
86 : sh002i 2491 #debug("The WeBWorK root directory is $webwork_root\n");
87 :     #debug("The PG root directory is $pg_root\n");
88 : sh002i 1836 debug(("-" x 80) . "\n");
89 :    
90 :     debug("The first thing we need to do is munge the path a little:\n");
91 :    
92 :     my ($path) = $uri =~ m/$location(.*)/;
93 :     $path = "/" if $path eq ""; # no path at all
94 :    
95 :     debug("We can't trust the path-info, so we make our own path.\n");
96 :     debug("path-info claims: $path_info\n");
97 :     debug("but it's really: $path\n");
98 :     debug("(if it's empty, we set it to \"/\".)\n");
99 :    
100 :     $path =~ s|/+|/|g;
101 :     debug("...and here it is without repeated slashes: $path\n");
102 :    
103 :     # lookbehind assertion for "not a slash"
104 :     # matches the boundary after the last char
105 :     $path =~ s|(?<=[^/])$|/|;
106 :     debug("...and here it is with a trailing slash: $path\n");
107 :    
108 :     debug(("-" x 80) . "\n");
109 :    
110 :     debug("Now we need to look at the path a little to figure out where we are\n");
111 :    
112 :     debug("-------------------- call to WeBWorK::URLPath::newFromPath\n");
113 : sh002i 1885 my $urlPath = WeBWorK::URLPath->newFromPath($path);
114 : sh002i 1836 debug("-------------------- call to WeBWorK::URLPath::newFromPath\n");
115 :    
116 :     unless ($urlPath) {
117 :     debug("This path is invalid... see you later!\n");
118 : sh002i 2434 die "The path '$path' is not valid.\n";
119 : sh002i 1836 }
120 :    
121 :     my $displayModule = $urlPath->module;
122 :     my %displayArgs = $urlPath->args;
123 : sh002i 2434
124 : sh002i 1836 debug("The display module for this path is: $displayModule\n");
125 :     debug("...and here are the arguments we'll pass to it:\n");
126 :     foreach my $key (keys %displayArgs) {
127 :     debug("\t$key => $displayArgs{$key}\n");
128 :     }
129 :    
130 :     unless ($displayModule) {
131 :     debug("The display module is empty, so we can DECLINE here.\n");
132 : sh002i 2434 die "No display module found for this path.";
133 : sh002i 1836 }
134 :    
135 :     my $selfPath = $urlPath->path;
136 :     my $parent = $urlPath->parent;
137 :     my $parentPath = $parent ? $parent->path : "<no parent>";
138 :    
139 :     debug("Reconstructing the original path gets us: $selfPath\n");
140 :     debug("And we can generate the path to our parent, too: $parentPath\n");
141 :     debug("(We could also figure out who our children are, but we'd need to supply additional arguments.)\n");
142 :     debug(("-" x 80) . "\n");
143 :    
144 : sh002i 1885 debug("The URLPath looks good, we'll add it to the request.\n");
145 :     $r->urlpath($urlPath);
146 :    
147 : sh002i 1836 debug("Now we want to look at the parameters we got.\n");
148 :    
149 :     debug("The raw params:\n");
150 :     foreach my $key ($r->param) {
151 :     debug("\t$key\n");
152 :     debug("\t\t$_\n") foreach $r->param($key);
153 :     }
154 :    
155 : sh002i 1895 #mungeParams($r);
156 : sh002i 1836
157 :     debug("The munged params:\n");
158 :     foreach my $key ($r->param) {
159 :     debug("\t$key\n");
160 :     debug("\t\t$_\n") foreach $r->param($key);
161 :     }
162 :    
163 :     debug(("-" x 80) . "\n");
164 :    
165 : sh002i 2346 # create a package-global timing object
166 : sh002i 2368 # FIXME: this is used by other modules!
167 :     # FIXME: this is not thread-safe!
168 :     my $label = defined $displayArgs{courseID} ? $displayArgs{courseID} : "ROOT";
169 :     $WeBWorK::timer = WeBWorK::Timing->new($label);
170 :     $WeBWorK::timer->start;
171 : sh002i 2346
172 : sh002i 1836 debug("We need to get a course environment (with or without a courseID!)\n");
173 : sh002i 2491 my $ce = eval { new WeBWorK::CourseEnvironment({
174 :     #webworkRoot => $r->dir_config("webwork_root"),
175 :     #webworkURLRoot => $location,
176 :     #pgRoot => $r->dir_config("pg_root"),
177 :     %SeedCE,
178 :     courseName => $displayArgs{courseID},
179 :     }) };
180 : sh002i 2437 $@ and die "Failed to initialize course environment: $@\n";
181 : sh002i 1836 debug("Here's the course environment: $ce\n");
182 : sh002i 1885 $r->ce($ce);
183 : sh002i 1836
184 : sh002i 1879 my @uploads = $r->upload;
185 :     foreach my $u (@uploads) {
186 :     # make sure it's a "real" upload
187 :     next unless $u->filename;
188 :    
189 :     # store the upload
190 :     my $upload = WeBWorK::Upload->store($u,
191 :     dir => $ce->{webworkDirs}->{uploadCache}
192 :     );
193 :    
194 :     # store the upload ID and hash in the file upload field
195 :     my $id = $upload->id;
196 :     my $hash = $upload->hash;
197 :     $r->param($u->name => "$id $hash");
198 :     }
199 : sh002i 1836
200 :     my ($db, $authz);
201 : sh002i 2434
202 : sh002i 2437 if ($displayArgs{courseID}) {
203 : sh002i 1836 debug("We got a courseID from the URLPath, now we can do some stuff:\n");
204 : sh002i 2437
205 :     unless (-e $ce->{courseDirs}->{root}) {
206 :     die "Course '$displayArgs{courseID}' not found: $!";
207 :     }
208 :    
209 : sh002i 1836 debug("...we can create a database object...\n");
210 :     $db = new WeBWorK::DB($ce->{dbLayout});
211 :     debug("(here's the DB handle: $db)\n");
212 : sh002i 1885 $r->db($db);
213 : sh002i 1836
214 : sh002i 2313 debug("Now we check the database...\n");
215 :     debug("(we can detect if a hash-style database from WW1 has not be converted properly.)\n");
216 :     my ($dbOK, @dbMessages) = $db->hashDatabaseOK(0); # 0 == don't fix
217 :     if (not $dbOK) {
218 :     debug("hashDatabaseOK() returned $dbOK -- looks like trouble...\n");
219 :     $displayModule = FIXDB_MODULE;
220 :     debug("set displayModule to $displayModule\n");
221 :     } else {
222 :     debug("hashDatabaseOK() returned $dbOK -- leaving displayModule as-is\n");
223 :     }
224 :    
225 :     debug("...and now we can authenticate the remote user...\n");
226 : sh002i 1885 my $authen = new WeBWorK::Authen($r);
227 : sh002i 1836 my $authenOK = $authen->verify;
228 :     if ($authenOK) {
229 :     debug("Hi, ", $r->param("user"), ", glad you made it.\n");
230 :    
231 :     debug("Authentication succeeded, so it makes sense to create an authz object...\n");
232 : sh002i 1885 $authz = new WeBWorK::Authz($r, $ce, $db);
233 : sh002i 1836 debug("(here's the authz object: $authz)\n");
234 : sh002i 1885 $r->authz($authz);
235 : sh002i 1836
236 :     debug("Now we deal with the effective user:\n");
237 :     my $userID = $r->param("user");
238 :     my $eUserID = $r->param("effectiveUser") || $userID;
239 :     debug("userID=$userID eUserID=$eUserID\n");
240 :     my $su_authorized = $authz->hasPermissions($userID, "become_student", $eUserID);
241 :     if ($su_authorized) {
242 : toenail 2375 debug("Ok, looks like you're allowed to become $eUserID. Whoopie!\n");
243 : sh002i 1836 } else {
244 : toenail 2375 debug("Uh oh, you're not allowed to become $eUserID. Nice try!\n");
245 : sh002i 1836 $eUserID = $userID;
246 :     }
247 :     $r->param("effectiveUser" => $eUserID);
248 :     } else {
249 :     debug("Bad news: authentication failed!\n");
250 :     $displayModule = AUTHEN_MODULE;
251 :     debug("set displayModule to $displayModule\n");
252 :     }
253 :     }
254 :    
255 : sh002i 2437 ## if a course ID was given in the URL and resulted in an error (as stored in $!)
256 :     ## it probably means that the course does not exist or was misspelled
257 :     #if ($displayArgs{courseID} and $ce->{'!'}) {
258 :     # debug("Something was wrong with the courseID: \n");
259 :     # debug("\t\t" . $ce->{'!'} . "\n");
260 :     # debug("Time to bail!\n");
261 :     # die "An error occured while accessing '$displayArgs{courseID}': '", $ce->{'!'}, "'.\n";
262 :     #}
263 : sh002i 2434
264 : sh002i 1836 debug(("-" x 80) . "\n");
265 :     debug("Finally, we'll load the display module...\n");
266 :    
267 :     runtime_use($displayModule);
268 :    
269 :     debug("...instantiate it...\n");
270 :    
271 :     my $instance = $displayModule->new($r);
272 :    
273 :     debug("...and call it:\n");
274 :     debug("-------------------- call to ${displayModule}::go\n");
275 :    
276 :     my $result = $instance->go();
277 :    
278 :     debug("-------------------- call to ${displayModule}::go\n");
279 :    
280 : sh002i 1910 debug("returning result: " . (defined $result ? $result : "UNDEF") . "\n");
281 : sh002i 2346
282 : sh002i 2368 $WeBWorK::timer->save();
283 : sh002i 2346
284 : gage 2098 return $result;
285 : sh002i 1836
286 :     }
287 :    
288 :     sub mungeParams {
289 :     my ($r) = @_;
290 :    
291 :     my @paramQueue;
292 :    
293 :     # remove all the params from the request, and store them in the param queue
294 :     foreach my $key ($r->param) {
295 :     push @paramQueue, [ $key => [ $r->param($key) ] ];
296 :     $r->parms->unset($key)
297 :     }
298 :    
299 :     # exhaust the param queue, decoding encoded params
300 :     while (@paramQueue) {
301 :     my ($key, $values) = @{ shift @paramQueue };
302 :    
303 :     if ($key =~ m/\,/) {
304 :     # we have multiple params encoded in a single param
305 :     # split them up and add them to the end of the queue
306 :     push @paramQueue, map { [ $_, $values ] } split m/\,/, $key;
307 :     } elsif ($key =~ m/\:/) {
308 :     # we have a whole param encoded in a key
309 :     # split it up and add it to the end of the queue
310 :     my ($newKey, $newValue) = split m/\:/, $key;
311 :     push @paramQueue, [ $newKey, [ $newValue ] ];
312 :     } else {
313 :     # this is a "normal" param
314 :     # add it to the param list
315 :     if (defined $r->param($key)) {
316 :     # the param already exists -- append the values we have
317 :     $r->param($key => [ $r->param($key), @$values ]);
318 :     } else {
319 :     # the param doesn't exist -- create it with the values we have
320 :     $r->param($key => $values);
321 :     }
322 :     }
323 :     }
324 :     }
325 :    
326 :    
327 : sh002i 1565 =head1 AUTHOR
328 :    
329 : sh002i 1616 Written by Dennis Lambe, malsyned at math.rochester.edu. Modified by Sam
330 :     Hathaway, sh002i at math.rochester.edu.
331 : sh002i 1565
332 :     =cut
333 :    
334 : sh002i 986 1;

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