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1 ################################################################################ 2 # WeBWorK Online Homework Delivery System 3 # Copyright © 2000-2003 The WeBWorK Project, http://openwebwork.sf.net/ 4 # $CVSHeader: webwork2/lib/WeBWorK.pm,v 1.63 2004/07/12 02:30:23 sh002i Exp $ 5 # 6 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under 7 # the terms of either: (a) the GNU General Public License as published by the 8 # Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later 9 # version, or (b) the "Artistic License" which comes with this package. 10 # 11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS 13 # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See either the GNU General Public License or the 14 # Artistic License for more details. 15 ################################################################################ 16 17 package WeBWorK; 18 19 =head1 NAME 20 21 WeBWorK - Dispatch requests to the appropriate content generator. 22 23 =head1 SYNOPSIS 24 25 my $r = Apache->request; 26 my $result = eval { WeBWorK::dispatch($r) }; 27 die "something bad happened: $@" if $@; 28 29 =head1 DESCRIPTION 30 31 C<WeBWorK> is the dispatcher for the WeBWorK system. Given an Apache request 32 object, it performs authentication and determines which subclass of 33 C<WeBWorK::ContentGenerator> to call. 34 35 =cut 36 37 BEGIN { $main::VERSION = "2.0"; } 38 39 use strict; 40 use warnings; 41 use Apache::Constants qw(:common REDIRECT DONE); 42 43 # load WeBWorK::Constants before anything else 44 # this sets package variables in several packages 45 use WeBWorK::Constants; 46 47 # the rest of these are modules that are acutally used by this one 48 use WeBWorK::Authen; 49 use WeBWorK::Authz; 50 use WeBWorK::CourseEnvironment; 51 use WeBWorK::DB; 52 use WeBWorK::Debug; 53 use WeBWorK::Request; 54 use WeBWorK::Timing; 55 use WeBWorK::Upload; 56 use WeBWorK::URLPath; 57 use WeBWorK::Utils qw(runtime_use); 58 59 use constant AUTHEN_MODULE => "WeBWorK::ContentGenerator::Login"; 60 use constant FIXDB_MODULE => "WeBWorK::ContentGenerator::FixDB"; 61 62 our %SeedCE; 63 64 sub dispatch($) { 65 my ($apache) = @_; 66 my $r = new WeBWorK::Request $apache; 67 68 my $method = $r->method; 69 my $location = $r->location; 70 my $uri = $r->uri; 71 my $path_info = $r->path_info | ""; 72 my $args = $r->args || ""; 73 #my $webwork_root = $r->dir_config("webwork_root"); 74 #my $pg_root = $r->dir_config("pg_root"); 75 76 debug("\n\n===> Begin " . __PACKAGE__ . "::dispatch() <===\n\n"); 77 debug("Hi, I'm the new dispatcher!\n"); 78 debug(("-" x 80) . "\n"); 79 80 debug("Okay, I got some basic information:\n"); 81 debug("The apache location is $location\n"); 82 debug("The request method is $method\n"); 83 debug("The URI is $uri\n"); 84 debug("The path-info is $path_info\n"); 85 debug("The argument string is $args\n"); 86 #debug("The WeBWorK root directory is $webwork_root\n"); 87 #debug("The PG root directory is $pg_root\n"); 88 debug(("-" x 80) . "\n"); 89 90 debug("The first thing we need to do is munge the path a little:\n"); 91 92 my ($path) = $uri =~ m/$location(.*)/; 93 $path = "/" if $path eq ""; # no path at all 94 95 debug("We can't trust the path-info, so we make our own path.\n"); 96 debug("path-info claims: $path_info\n"); 97 debug("but it's really: $path\n"); 98 debug("(if it's empty, we set it to \"/\".)\n"); 99 100 $path =~ s|/+|/|g; 101 debug("...and here it is without repeated slashes: $path\n"); 102 103 # lookbehind assertion for "not a slash" 104 # matches the boundary after the last char 105 $path =~ s|(?<=[^/])$|/|; 106 debug("...and here it is with a trailing slash: $path\n"); 107 108 debug(("-" x 80) . "\n"); 109 110 debug("Now we need to look at the path a little to figure out where we are\n"); 111 112 debug("-------------------- call to WeBWorK::URLPath::newFromPath\n"); 113 my $urlPath = WeBWorK::URLPath->newFromPath($path); 114 debug("-------------------- call to WeBWorK::URLPath::newFromPath\n"); 115 116 unless ($urlPath) { 117 debug("This path is invalid... see you later!\n"); 118 die "The path '$path' is not valid.\n"; 119 } 120 121 my $displayModule = $urlPath->module; 122 my %displayArgs = $urlPath->args; 123 124 debug("The display module for this path is: $displayModule\n"); 125 debug("...and here are the arguments we'll pass to it:\n"); 126 foreach my $key (keys %displayArgs) { 127 debug("\t$key => $displayArgs{$key}\n"); 128 } 129 130 unless ($displayModule) { 131 debug("The display module is empty, so we can DECLINE here.\n"); 132 die "No display module found for this path."; 133 } 134 135 my $selfPath = $urlPath->path; 136 my $parent = $urlPath->parent; 137 my $parentPath = $parent ? $parent->path : "<no parent>"; 138 139 debug("Reconstructing the original path gets us: $selfPath\n"); 140 debug("And we can generate the path to our parent, too: $parentPath\n"); 141 debug("(We could also figure out who our children are, but we'd need to supply additional arguments.)\n"); 142 debug(("-" x 80) . "\n"); 143 144 debug("The URLPath looks good, we'll add it to the request.\n"); 145 $r->urlpath($urlPath); 146 147 debug("Now we want to look at the parameters we got.\n"); 148 149 debug("The raw params:\n"); 150 foreach my $key ($r->param) { 151 debug("\t$key\n"); 152 debug("\t\t$_\n") foreach $r->param($key); 153 } 154 155 #mungeParams($r); 156 157 debug("The munged params:\n"); 158 foreach my $key ($r->param) { 159 debug("\t$key\n"); 160 debug("\t\t$_\n") foreach $r->param($key); 161 } 162 163 debug(("-" x 80) . "\n"); 164 165 # create a package-global timing object 166 # FIXME: this is used by other modules! 167 # FIXME: this is not thread-safe! 168 my $label = defined $displayArgs{courseID} ? $displayArgs{courseID} : "ROOT"; 169 $WeBWorK::timer = WeBWorK::Timing->new($label); 170 $WeBWorK::timer->start; 171 172 debug("We need to get a course environment (with or without a courseID!)\n"); 173 my $ce = eval { new WeBWorK::CourseEnvironment({ 174 #webworkRoot => $r->dir_config("webwork_root"), 175 #webworkURLRoot => $location, 176 #pgRoot => $r->dir_config("pg_root"), 177 %SeedCE, 178 courseName => $displayArgs{courseID}, 179 }) }; 180 $@ and die "Failed to initialize course environment: $@\n"; 181 debug("Here's the course environment: $ce\n"); 182 $r->ce($ce); 183 184 my @uploads = $r->upload; 185 foreach my $u (@uploads) { 186 # make sure it's a "real" upload 187 next unless $u->filename; 188 189 # store the upload 190 my $upload = WeBWorK::Upload->store($u, 191 dir => $ce->{webworkDirs}->{uploadCache} 192 ); 193 194 # store the upload ID and hash in the file upload field 195 my $id = $upload->id; 196 my $hash = $upload->hash; 197 $r->param($u->name => "$id $hash"); 198 } 199 200 my ($db, $authz); 201 202 if ($displayArgs{courseID}) { 203 debug("We got a courseID from the URLPath, now we can do some stuff:\n"); 204 205 unless (-e $ce->{courseDirs}->{root}) { 206 die "Course '$displayArgs{courseID}' not found: $!"; 207 } 208 209 debug("...we can create a database object...\n"); 210 $db = new WeBWorK::DB($ce->{dbLayout}); 211 debug("(here's the DB handle: $db)\n"); 212 $r->db($db); 213 214 debug("Now we check the database...\n"); 215 debug("(we can detect if a hash-style database from WW1 has not be converted properly.)\n"); 216 my ($dbOK, @dbMessages) = $db->hashDatabaseOK(0); # 0 == don't fix 217 if (not $dbOK) { 218 debug("hashDatabaseOK() returned $dbOK -- looks like trouble...\n"); 219 $displayModule = FIXDB_MODULE; 220 debug("set displayModule to $displayModule\n"); 221 } else { 222 debug("hashDatabaseOK() returned $dbOK -- leaving displayModule as-is\n"); 223 } 224 225 debug("...and now we can authenticate the remote user...\n"); 226 my $authen = new WeBWorK::Authen($r); 227 my $authenOK = $authen->verify; 228 if ($authenOK) { 229 debug("Hi, ", $r->param("user"), ", glad you made it.\n"); 230 231 debug("Authentication succeeded, so it makes sense to create an authz object...\n"); 232 $authz = new WeBWorK::Authz($r, $ce, $db); 233 debug("(here's the authz object: $authz)\n"); 234 $r->authz($authz); 235 236 debug("Now we deal with the effective user:\n"); 237 my $userID = $r->param("user"); 238 my $eUserID = $r->param("effectiveUser") || $userID; 239 debug("userID=$userID eUserID=$eUserID\n"); 240 my $su_authorized = $authz->hasPermissions($userID, "become_student", $eUserID); 241 if ($su_authorized) { 242 debug("Ok, looks like you're allowed to become $eUserID. Whoopie!\n"); 243 } else { 244 debug("Uh oh, you're not allowed to become $eUserID. Nice try!\n"); 245 $eUserID = $userID; 246 } 247 $r->param("effectiveUser" => $eUserID); 248 } else { 249 debug("Bad news: authentication failed!\n"); 250 $displayModule = AUTHEN_MODULE; 251 debug("set displayModule to $displayModule\n"); 252 } 253 } 254 255 ## if a course ID was given in the URL and resulted in an error (as stored in $!) 256 ## it probably means that the course does not exist or was misspelled 257 #if ($displayArgs{courseID} and $ce->{'!'}) { 258 # debug("Something was wrong with the courseID: \n"); 259 # debug("\t\t" . $ce->{'!'} . "\n"); 260 # debug("Time to bail!\n"); 261 # die "An error occured while accessing '$displayArgs{courseID}': '", $ce->{'!'}, "'.\n"; 262 #} 263 264 debug(("-" x 80) . "\n"); 265 debug("Finally, we'll load the display module...\n"); 266 267 runtime_use($displayModule); 268 269 debug("...instantiate it...\n"); 270 271 my $instance = $displayModule->new($r); 272 273 debug("...and call it:\n"); 274 debug("-------------------- call to ${displayModule}::go\n"); 275 276 my $result = $instance->go(); 277 278 debug("-------------------- call to ${displayModule}::go\n"); 279 280 debug("returning result: " . (defined $result ? $result : "UNDEF") . "\n"); 281 282 $WeBWorK::timer->save(); 283 284 return $result; 285 286 } 287 288 sub mungeParams { 289 my ($r) = @_; 290 291 my @paramQueue; 292 293 # remove all the params from the request, and store them in the param queue 294 foreach my $key ($r->param) { 295 push @paramQueue, [ $key => [ $r->param($key) ] ]; 296 $r->parms->unset($key) 297 } 298 299 # exhaust the param queue, decoding encoded params 300 while (@paramQueue) { 301 my ($key, $values) = @{ shift @paramQueue }; 302 303 if ($key =~ m/\,/) { 304 # we have multiple params encoded in a single param 305 # split them up and add them to the end of the queue 306 push @paramQueue, map { [ $_, $values ] } split m/\,/, $key; 307 } elsif ($key =~ m/\:/) { 308 # we have a whole param encoded in a key 309 # split it up and add it to the end of the queue 310 my ($newKey, $newValue) = split m/\:/, $key; 311 push @paramQueue, [ $newKey, [ $newValue ] ]; 312 } else { 313 # this is a "normal" param 314 # add it to the param list 315 if (defined $r->param($key)) { 316 # the param already exists -- append the values we have 317 $r->param($key => [ $r->param($key), @$values ]); 318 } else { 319 # the param doesn't exist -- create it with the values we have 320 $r->param($key => $values); 321 } 322 } 323 } 324 } 325 326 327 =head1 AUTHOR 328 329 Written by Dennis Lambe, malsyned at math.rochester.edu. Modified by Sam 330 Hathaway, sh002i at math.rochester.edu. 331 332 =cut 333 334 1;
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