| … | |
… | |
| 11 | |
11 | |
| 12 | =cut |
12 | =cut |
| 13 | |
13 | |
| 14 | use strict; |
14 | use strict; |
| 15 | use warnings; |
15 | use warnings; |
| 16 | use WeBWorK::DB::Auth; |
|
|
| 17 | |
16 | |
| 18 | sub new($$$) { |
17 | sub new($$$) { |
| 19 | my $invocant = shift; |
18 | my $invocant = shift; |
| 20 | my $class = ref($invocant) || $invocant; |
19 | my $class = ref($invocant) || $invocant; |
| 21 | my $self = {}; |
20 | my $self = {}; |
| 22 | ($self->{r}, $self->{ce}) = @_; |
21 | ($self->{r}, $self->{ce}, $self->{db}) = @_; |
| 23 | bless $self, $class; |
22 | bless $self, $class; |
| 24 | return $self; |
23 | return $self; |
| 25 | } |
24 | } |
| 26 | |
25 | |
|
|
26 | # um, this isn't used. move it to Utils? |
|
|
27 | #sub generatePassword($$$) { |
|
|
28 | # my ($self, $userID, $clearPassword) = @_; |
|
|
29 | # my $salt = join("", ('.','/','0'..'9','A'..'Z','a'..'z')[rand 64, rand 64]); |
|
|
30 | # my $cryptPassword = crypt($clearPassword, $salt); |
|
|
31 | # return WeBWorK::DB::Record::Password->new(user_id=>$userID, password=>$password); |
|
|
32 | #} |
|
|
33 | |
|
|
34 | sub checkPassword($$$) { |
|
|
35 | my ($self, $userID, $possibleClearPassword) = @_; |
|
|
36 | my $Password = $self->{db}->getPassword($userID); |
|
|
37 | return 0 unless $Password; |
|
|
38 | my $possibleCryptPassword = crypt($possibleClearPassword, $Password->password()); |
|
|
39 | return $possibleCryptPassword eq $Password->password(); |
|
|
40 | } |
|
|
41 | |
| 27 | sub generate_key { |
42 | sub generateKey($$) { |
| 28 | # Package constants. These should never be changed in other places ever |
43 | my ($self, $userID) = @_; |
| 29 | my $key_length = 40; # number of chars in each key |
44 | my @chars = @{ $self->{ce}->{sessionKeyChars} }; |
| 30 | my @key_chars = ('A'..'Z', 'a'..'z', '0'..'9', '.', '^', '/', '!', '*'); |
45 | my $length = $self->{ce}->{sessionKeyLength}; |
| 31 | |
|
|
| 32 | my $i = $key_length; |
|
|
| 33 | my $key = ''; |
|
|
| 34 | srand; |
46 | srand; |
| 35 | while($i) { |
47 | my $key = join ("", @chars[map rand(@chars), 1 .. $length]); |
| 36 | $key .= $key_chars[rand(@key_chars)]; |
48 | return WeBWorK::DB::Record::Key->new(user_id=>$userID, key=>$key, timestamp=>time); |
| 37 | $i--; |
49 | } |
|
|
50 | |
|
|
51 | sub checkKey($$$) { |
|
|
52 | my ($self, $userID, $possibleKey) = @_; |
|
|
53 | my $Key = $self->{db}->getKey($userID); |
|
|
54 | return 0 unless $Key; |
|
|
55 | if (time <= $Key->timestamp()+$self->{ce}->{sessionKeyTimeout}) { |
|
|
56 | if ($possibleKey eq $Key->key()) { |
|
|
57 | # unexpired and matches -- update timestamp |
|
|
58 | $Key->timestamp(time); |
|
|
59 | $self->{db}->putKey($Key); |
|
|
60 | return 1; |
|
|
61 | } else { |
|
|
62 | # unexpired but doesn't match -- leave timestamp alone |
|
|
63 | # we do this to keep an attacker from keeping someone's session |
|
|
64 | # alive. (yeah, we don't match IPs.) |
|
|
65 | return 0; |
| 38 | } |
66 | } |
|
|
67 | } else { |
|
|
68 | # expired -- delete key |
|
|
69 | $self->{db}->deleteKey($userID); |
| 39 | return $key; |
70 | return 0; |
|
|
71 | } |
|
|
72 | } |
|
|
73 | |
|
|
74 | sub unexpiredKeyExists($$) { |
|
|
75 | my ($self, $userID) = @_; |
|
|
76 | my $Key = $self->{db}->getKey($userID); |
|
|
77 | return 0 unless $Key; |
|
|
78 | if (time <= $Key->timestamp()+$self->{ce}->{sessionKeyTimeout}) { |
|
|
79 | # unexpired, but leave timestamp alone |
|
|
80 | return 1; |
|
|
81 | } else { |
|
|
82 | # expired -- delete key |
|
|
83 | $self->{db}->deleteKey($userID); |
|
|
84 | return 0; |
|
|
85 | } |
| 40 | } |
86 | } |
| 41 | |
87 | |
| 42 | # verify will return 1 if the person is who they say the are. |
88 | # verify will return 1 if the person is who they say the are. |
| 43 | # If the verification failed because of of invalid authentication data, |
89 | # If the verification failed because of of invalid authentication data, |
| 44 | # a note will be written in the request explaining why it failed. |
90 | # a note will be written in the request explaining why it failed. |
| … | |
… | |
| 46 | # no note will be written, as this is expected to happen whenever someone |
92 | # no note will be written, as this is expected to happen whenever someone |
| 47 | # types in a URL manually, and is not considered an error condition. |
93 | # types in a URL manually, and is not considered an error condition. |
| 48 | sub verify($) { |
94 | sub verify($) { |
| 49 | my $self = shift; |
95 | my $self = shift; |
| 50 | my $r = $self->{r}; |
96 | my $r = $self->{r}; |
| 51 | my $course_env = $self->{ce}; |
97 | my $ce = $self->{ce}; |
|
|
98 | my $db = $self->{db}; |
|
|
99 | |
|
|
100 | my $practiceUserPrefix = $ce->{practiceUserPrefix}; |
|
|
101 | my $debugPracticeUser = $ce->{debugPracticeUser}; |
| 52 | |
102 | |
| 53 | my $user = $r->param('user'); |
103 | my $user = $r->param('user'); |
| 54 | my $passwd = $r->param('passwd'); |
104 | my $passwd = $r->param('passwd'); |
| 55 | my $key = $r->param('key'); |
105 | my $key = $r->param('key'); |
| 56 | my $time = time; |
|
|
| 57 | |
|
|
| 58 | # I wanted to get rid of that passwd up here for security reasons, |
|
|
| 59 | # but usability dictates that we not clear out invalid passwords. |
|
|
| 60 | #$r->param('passwd',undef); |
|
|
| 61 | |
106 | |
| 62 | my $error; |
107 | my $error; |
| 63 | my $return; |
108 | my $failWithoutError = 0; |
| 64 | |
109 | |
| 65 | my $auth = WeBWorK::DB::Auth->new($course_env); |
110 | VERIFY: { |
| 66 | |
111 | # This block is here so we can "last" out of it when we've |
| 67 | # The first part of this big conditional checks to make that we have |
112 | # decided whether we're going to succeed or fail. |
| 68 | # all of the form info that we need. It's pretty boring. The kooky |
113 | |
| 69 | # authen stuff comes after that. |
114 | # no authentication data was given. this is OK. |
| 70 | if (!defined $user && !defined $passwd && !defined $key) { |
115 | unless (defined $user or defined $passwd or defined $key) { |
| 71 | # The user hasn't even had a chance to say who he is, so we |
116 | $failWithoutError = 1; |
| 72 | # can't hold it against him that we don't know. |
117 | last VERIFY; |
| 73 | undef $error; |
118 | } |
| 74 | $return = 0; |
119 | |
| 75 | } elsif (!$user) { |
120 | # no user was supplied. |
|
|
121 | unless ($user) { |
| 76 | $error = "You must specify a username"; |
122 | $error = "You must specify a username."; |
| 77 | $return = 0; |
123 | last VERIFY; |
| 78 | } elsif (!$passwd && !$key) { |
|
|
| 79 | $error = "You must enter a password"; |
|
|
| 80 | $return = 0; |
|
|
| 81 | } |
124 | } |
| 82 | # OK, we're done with the trivia. Now lets authenticate. |
125 | |
| 83 | elsif ($passwd) { |
126 | # it's a practice user. |
| 84 | # A bit of extra logic for practice users |
|
|
| 85 | # Practice users are different because: |
|
|
| 86 | # - They aren't allowed to log in if an active key exists |
|
|
| 87 | # (except for $debugPracticeUser) |
|
|
| 88 | # - They are allowed to log in with any password |
|
|
| 89 | my $practiceUserPrefix = $course_env->{"practiceUserPrefix"}; |
|
|
| 90 | my $debugPracticeUser = $course_env->{"debugPracticeUser"}; |
|
|
| 91 | if ($practiceUserPrefix and $user =~ /^$practiceUserPrefix/) { |
127 | if ($practiceUserPrefix and $user =~ /^$practiceUserPrefix/) { |
| 92 | if (!$auth->getPassword($user)) { # the only way DB::Auth provides for checking the existence of a user |
128 | # we're not interested in a practice user's password |
|
|
129 | $r->param("passwd", ""); |
|
|
130 | |
|
|
131 | # it's a practice user that doesn't exist. |
|
|
132 | unless ($db->getUser($user)) { |
| 93 | $error = "That practice account does not exist"; |
133 | $error = "That practice account does not exist."; |
| 94 | $return = 0; |
134 | last VERIFY; |
| 95 | } elsif ($auth->getKey($user) and $user ne $debugPracticeUser) { |
135 | } |
|
|
136 | |
|
|
137 | # we've got a key. |
|
|
138 | if ($key) { |
|
|
139 | if ($self->checkKey($user, $key)) { |
|
|
140 | # they key was valid. |
|
|
141 | last VERIFY; |
|
|
142 | } else { |
|
|
143 | # the key was invalid. |
|
|
144 | $error = "Your session has expired. You must login again."; |
|
|
145 | last VERIFY; |
|
|
146 | } |
|
|
147 | } |
|
|
148 | |
|
|
149 | # -- here we know that a key was not supplied. -- |
|
|
150 | |
|
|
151 | # it's the debug user. |
|
|
152 | if ($debugPracticeUser and $user eq $debugPracticeUser) { |
|
|
153 | # clobber any existing session, valid or not. |
|
|
154 | my $Key = $self->generateKey($user); |
|
|
155 | $db->deleteKey($user); |
|
|
156 | $db->addKey($Key); |
|
|
157 | $r->param("key", $Key->key()); |
|
|
158 | last VERIFY; |
|
|
159 | } |
|
|
160 | |
|
|
161 | # an unexpired key exists -- the account is in use. |
|
|
162 | if ($self->unexpiredKeyExists($user)) { |
| 96 | $error = "That practice account is in use"; |
163 | $error = "That practice account is in use."; |
| 97 | $return = 0; |
164 | last VERIFY; |
|
|
165 | } |
|
|
166 | |
|
|
167 | # here we know the account is not in use, so we |
|
|
168 | # generate a new session key (unexpiredKeyExists |
|
|
169 | # deleted any expired key) and succeed! |
|
|
170 | my $Key = $self->generateKey($user); |
|
|
171 | $db->addKey($Key); |
|
|
172 | $r->param("key", $Key->key()); |
|
|
173 | last VERIFY; |
|
|
174 | } |
|
|
175 | |
|
|
176 | # -- here we know it's a regular user. -- |
|
|
177 | |
|
|
178 | # a key was supplied. |
|
|
179 | if ($key) { |
|
|
180 | # we're not interested in a user's password if they're |
|
|
181 | # supplying a key |
|
|
182 | $r->param("passwd", ""); |
|
|
183 | |
|
|
184 | if ($self->checkKey($user, $key)) { |
|
|
185 | # valid key, so succeed. |
|
|
186 | last VERIFY; |
| 98 | } else { |
187 | } else { |
| 99 | $key = generate_key; |
188 | # invalid key. the login page doesn't propogate the key, |
| 100 | $auth->setKey($user, $key); |
189 | # so we know this is an expired session. |
| 101 | $r->param('key',$key); |
190 | $error = "Your session has expired. You must login again."; |
| 102 | $return = 1; |
191 | last VERIFY; |
| 103 | } |
|
|
| 104 | } |
192 | } |
| 105 | # Not a practice user. Do normal authentication. |
193 | } |
| 106 | elsif ($auth->verifyPassword($user, $passwd)) { |
194 | |
| 107 | # Remove the passwd field from subsequent requests. |
195 | # a password was supplied. |
|
|
196 | if ($passwd) { |
|
|
197 | if ($self->checkPassword($user, $passwd)) { |
|
|
198 | # valid password, so create a new session. (we don't want |
|
|
199 | # to reuse an old one, duh.) |
|
|
200 | my $Key = $self->generateKey($user); |
|
|
201 | $db->deleteKey($user); |
|
|
202 | $db->addKey($Key); |
|
|
203 | $r->param("key", $Key->key()); |
|
|
204 | # also delete the password |
| 108 | $r->param('passwd',""); |
205 | $r->param("passwd", ""); |
| 109 | $key = $auth->getKey($user) || generate_key; |
206 | last VERIFY; |
| 110 | $auth->setKey($user, $key); |
|
|
| 111 | $r->param('key',$key); |
|
|
| 112 | $return = 1; |
|
|
| 113 | } else { |
207 | } else { |
|
|
208 | # incorrect password. fail. |
| 114 | $error = "Incorrect username or password"; |
209 | $error = "Incorrect username or password."; |
| 115 | $return = 0; |
210 | last VERIFY; |
| 116 | } |
211 | } |
| 117 | } elsif ($key) { |
212 | } |
| 118 | # The timestamp gets updated by verifyKey |
213 | |
| 119 | if ($auth->verifyKey($user, $key)) { |
214 | # neither a key or a password were supplied. |
| 120 | $return = 1; |
215 | $error = "You must enter a password." |
| 121 | } else { |
216 | } |
| 122 | $error = "Your session has expired. You must login again"; |
217 | |
|
|
218 | if (defined $error) { |
|
|
219 | $r->notes("authen_error",$error); |
| 123 | $return = 0; |
220 | return 0; |
| 124 | } |
|
|
| 125 | } else { |
221 | } else { |
| 126 | $error = "Unexpected authentication error!"; |
222 | return not $failWithoutError; |
| 127 | $return = 0; |
|
|
| 128 | } |
223 | } |
| 129 | |
|
|
| 130 | $r->notes("authen_error",$error) if defined($error); |
|
|
| 131 | return $return; |
|
|
| 132 | |
224 | |
| 133 | # Whatever you do, don't delete this! |
225 | # Whatever you do, don't delete this! |
| 134 | critical($r); |
226 | critical($r); |
| 135 | } |
227 | } |
| 136 | |
228 | |
| … | |
… | |
| 138 | |
230 | |
| 139 | __END__ |
231 | __END__ |
| 140 | |
232 | |
| 141 | =head1 AUTHOR |
233 | =head1 AUTHOR |
| 142 | |
234 | |
| 143 | Written by Dennis Lambe Jr., malsyned (at) math.rochester.edu |
235 | Written by Dennis Lambe Jr., malsyned (at) math.rochester.edu, and Sam Hathaway, sh002i (at) math.rochester.edu. |
| 144 | |
236 | |
| 145 | =cut |
237 | =cut |