GraphTool

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Graph Tool


This example shows how to get student input in the form of a graph (a circle) by using interactive graphing tools.

Problem Techniques Index

PG problem file Explanation
DOCUMENT();
loadMacros(
  "PGstandard.pl",
  "MathObjects.pl",
  "PGML.pl",
  "parserGraphTool.pl"
);
TEXT(beginproblem());

Initialization: It is important to include the parseGraphTool.pl macro.

$h = non_zero_random(-5, 5);
$k = non_zero_random(-5, 5);
$r = random(1, 4);

Context()->variables->add("y" => "Real");
$circle_eq_lhs = Formula("(x-$h)^2 + (y-$k)^2")->reduce;

# This grader allows the student to graph the correct circle multiple times.  The idea is that
# the graph is graded based on appearance.  No matter how many times the student graphs the
# correct circle, the resulting graph appears the same.
$gt = GraphTool("{circle, solid, ($h, $k), ($h + $r, $k)}")->with(
	bBox => [-11, 11, 11, -11],
	cmpOptions => {
		list_checker => sub
		{
			my ($correct, $student, $ans, $value) = @_;
            return 0 if $ans->{isPreview};

			my $score = 0;
			my @errors;
			my $count = 1;

			# Get the center and point that define the correct circle and compute the square of
			# the radius.
			my ($cx, $cy) = $correct->[0]->extract(3)->value;
			my ($px, $py) = $correct->[0]->extract(4)->value;
			my $r_squared = ($cx - $px) ** 2 + ($cy - $py) ** 2;

			my $pointOnCircle = sub
			{
				my $point = shift;
				my ($x, $y) = $point->value;
				return ($x - $cx) ** 2 + ($y - $cy) ** 2  == $r_squared;
			};

			for (@$student)
			{
				my $nth = Value::List->NameForNumber($count++);

				$score += 1, next
				if ($_->extract(1) eq $correct->[0]->extract(1) &&
					$_->extract(2) eq $correct->[0]->extract(2) &&
					$_->extract(3) == $correct->[0]->extract(3) &&
					$pointOnCircle->($_->extract(4)));

				push(@errors, "The $nth object graphed is not a " . $correct->[0]->extract(1)),
				next if ($_->extract(1) ne $correct->[0]->extract(1));

				push(@errors, "The $nth object graphed should be a " . $correct->[0]->extract(2) . " circle."),
				next if ($_->extract(2) ne $correct->[0]->extract(2));

				push(@errors, "The $nth object graphed is incorrect.");
			}

			return ($score, @errors);
		}
	}
);

Setup:

Notes: on using this and related Contexts.

BEGIN_PGML

[@ image(insertGraph($graph_image), width => 300, tex_size => 1000) @]*

END_PGML

Main Text: This is how to insert the tikz image. Note the width and tex_size parameters can change the size of the image on the web and as hardcopy.

ENDDOCUMENT();

This doesn't have a question, so we aren't checking an answer.

Problem Techniques Index