Installation Manual for 2.4 on Fedora 9
This feature was deprecated in version 2.6. For up-to-date information view Github. 9
See also: History of WeBWorK version control
These instructions cover the installation of the Fedora Linux 9 operating system and WeBWorK 2.4 from scratch.
They are more detailed (but offer fewer choices and often less background information) than the general Installation Manual for 2.4 and are aimed at non unix experts. Readers may want to quickly scan Installation Manual for 2.4 to get an overview of the installation process and then carefully read and follow these instructions.
Contents
- 1 Notation
- 2 Installing the Fedora 9 Linux Operating System
- 3 Terminal Window Notation and Use
- 4 Fedora Software Packages
- 5 Installing Perl Modules
- 6 Apache 2 and mod_perl
- 7 Configuring MySQL
- 8 Reboot and Test
- 9 MySQL Security Issuses
- 10 Downloading the WeBWorK System Software and Problem Libraries
- 11 Installing WeBWorK
- 12 Configuring the Shell
- 13 Checking Module Dependancies
- 14 Configuring WeBWorK
- 15 Configuring Apache
- 16 Test your configuration
- 17 If Something is Wrong
- 18 Create the admin Course
- 19 Starting and Stoping Apache, MySQL and the GNOME desktop GUI
- 20 Install the WeBWorK Problem Libraries
- 21 Create Your First Actual Course
- 22 Test that Things are Working Properly
- 23 Where to go From Here
Notation
First some short comments on notation we will be using.
We will use <key>
to indicate that you should press a specific key (e.g.
<Enter>
, <Tab>
, <F6>
, etc.). Sometimes we will also use e.g.
<root password>
to indicate you have to enter the root password.
^
will indicate the <Ctrl>
key so e.g. ^X
is really shorthand for
<Ctrl> <X>
, i.e. press the Ctrl key and hit the X key.
We will give references to specific versions of software, e.g. uuid-perl - 1.5.1-2.fc7.i386
rather than
the more general uuid-perl - xxx.i386
. In most cases you should be able to use the latest stable version but we have only tested the versions listed.
Installing the Fedora 9 Linux Operating System
Installation DVD
Obtain the installation DVD/CD set. Connect to
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Distribution/Download for information. For example you can use wxDownload Fast or BitTorrent to download an ISO image of the installation DVD and then burn your own installation DVD. If you download ISO images, make sure that you verify the integrity of the downloaded files by comparing the SHA1 checksums of the downloaded files with the SHA1 checksums listed at http://fedoraproject.org/en/verify . I have had good luck using mirrors.kernel.org (http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/releases/9/Fedora/i386/iso/) but your experience may differ. These instructions will assume you have burnt a DVD from Fedora-9-x386_64-DVD.iso
but installing from a commercial DVD/CD set or a downloaded CD set should be essentially identical.
Place the installation DVD in your DVD drive and boot your computer from the DVD drive. You may have to press <F12> during the boot process to bring up a boot menu which will allow you to select booting from the DVD. Or you many have to edit the BIOS to select the DVD as the first boot device.
You will see a list of options.
- Hit
<Enter>
to selectInstall or upgrade an existing system
- If you checked the SHA1 checksum you can probably
Skip
themedia test
as it is quite a time consuming process. If you have doubts run the test - Click
Next
to continue unless you want to read theRelease Notes
- On the language page select
English(US)
and clickNext
- On the keyboard page select
U.S. English
and clickNext
- If you have an existing Fedora installation, you will be asked whether you want to
Install
orUpgrade
. SelectInstall Fedora
and clickNext
Now we configure the network. Your network interface may be set up automatically via DHCP. If this is true, you can skip the rest of this paragraph. Otherwise you will have to enter your machine's static ip address, etc. To do this
- Click
Edit
- Under
Enable Ipv4 support
checkmanual configuration
(which will deselectUse dynamic IP configuration (DHCP)
) - Enter the IP Address under
Address
in theIPv4
line - For the
Prefix (Netmask)
you probably want to enter 255.255.255.0 but another possibility may be 255.255.0.0 - Unless your school is employing the IPv6 protocol, remove the checkmark from
Enable IPv6 support
- Then click
OK
- Under
Hostname
checkmanually
and enter your hostname, e.g. yourserver.yourdepartment.yourschool.edu - Under
Miscellaneous Settings
enter the ip address of yourGateway
and the ip addresses of your nameserver(s). At a minimum you have to enter the ip address of thePrimary DNS
- Then click
Next
Now we continue with the installation
- Now choose a timezone and click
Next
- Enter the password for the root user and click
Next
. It doesn't say so, but "Do not forget what you enter here". - On the partitioning page you should be able to accept the defaults.
On the additional tasks page uncheck Office and Productivy
, leave the additional repositories
space blank, leave Customize now
unchecked and then click Next
.
- Click
Next
to begin installing Fedora. - Sit back and relax while the installation takes place --- this may take awhile
Continue Installation
After this finishes the system will eject the DVD and ask you to reboot. Click Reboot
.
- Click
Forward
to continue the installation process andForward
again after you have read the License Information - Now enter yourself as a regular user and click
Forward
- Set the Date and Time and if you want enable the Network Time Protocol. Then click
Forward
- Next I just clicked
Forward
choosing not to send my hardware profile and confirmed my choice
- Log into your regular account but
- Before you do anything, wait several minutes to allow the system to check for Updates
- You will see a pop up window. Click
Update computer now
. You will have to enter the<root password>
. This may take awhile; the icons will give you some information on the progress of the update. Follow any instructions, e.g. you may be asked to import a key for gnome and/or if you install a new kernel, you may be told to reboot as soon as the installation is completed (to reboot, selectReboot now
in the pop up window). Note that if you don't choose to install the updates at this time, you will see the update pop up window every time you reboot.
- Select
System
,Administration
,Firewall
. You will have to enter the<root password>
. TheFirewall Configuration
window will open - Under
Service
checkSecure WWW (HTTPS)
,SSH
andWWW (HTTP)
. Then clickFile
,Apply
and clickYes
to confirm. Then Quit - Select
System
,Administration
,SELinux Management
. TheSELinux Administration
window will open - Under
System Default Enforcing Mode
selectDisabled
,and then clickYes
to confirm. Then Quit
Don't skip the step of disabling SELinux or you will have a rat's nest of permission problems.
Test Browser and Keyboard
After reboot and login, click on Applications
, Internet
, Firefox Web Browser
and you should be connected to the world.
Goto
[[1]]
where you can view this document and, if you want, copy commands that you need (see below).
Here's an aside on keystroke delay and repetition rate. If you are like me and find the keystroke delay too short (so that you often type "geeet" when you want to type "get"), do the following. Click System
, Preferences
, Hardware
, Keyboard
and then increase the delay time interval and hit Close
.
Terminal Window Notation and Use
Before installing and configuring additional software, we need to talk about terminal windows.
To open a terminal window click Applications
, System Tools
and then select Terminal
.
In a terminal window some commands will have to be run as root whereas others should be run as a regular user. We will use # to indicate that the command is to be run as root e.g.
# perl -MCPAN -e shell
and $ to indicate that the command is to be run as a normal user e.g.
$ cp .bashrc .bashrc.bak1
To execute the above commands you have to hit <Enter>
. We'll just assume this.
After executing a command, often the system will respond with text (sometimes a lot of text!) which we will usually not repeat below. We only give the commands that you should execute.
The bash shell which you will be using has a number of very convenient features.
One is command and file name completion. If you are typing (e.g.
ch
) and hit <tab>
bash will complete the command or filename if it is
unambiguous (or more precisely it will complete as much as possible).
If there are multiple possibilities (as in the case of ch
) nothing will
happen (except you may hear a beep) and you can type more letter(s) and hit <tab>
again. Or you can
hit <tab>
a second time and you will see a list of all possible
completions. E.g. entering ch<tab><tab>
gives a list of possible
completions and ch<tab>g<tab>
(or chg<tab>
) gives chgrp
, the change group command. This
is very fast and convenient and it also leads to fewer typing errors.
Another useful shortcut is the command history. Using the up and down arrow keys will bring up previous commands which can be edited and then executed. If you are repeating a command or entering a command which is similar to a previous one, this is very useful.
You can copy commands from these instructions (with copy
from the Edit dropdown list or ^C
) and paste them into a terminal window
(with paste
from the Edit dropdown list or <Shift> <Ctrl> <V>
). However typing yourself using command completion is probably just as fast except if a command is long.
Finally perhaps a safer way to run commands as root
is to use the sudo
command
$ sudo <command> Password: <your password>
After you enter the password the command is executed. For a certain period (maybe 5 minutes) you can execute additional sudo
commands without reentering <your password>
. A log of all sudo
commands is kept (I don't know where). In these instructions for the most part we will not use sudo
, but keep it in mind for other times that you have to become root
in order to execute a few commands (e.g. restarting apache
).
Note that in order to use sudo, you must be listed in the sudoers
file. To do this become root
$ su Password: <root password>
and then
# chmod +w /etc/sudoers # echo 'your_user_name ALL=(ALL) ALL' >> /etc/sudoers # chmod -w /etc/sudoers
where of course you replace your_user_name
with your user name (you do need the two single quotes).
For our next terminal window task create a downloads
directory where we will keep copies of downloaded software.
We want to do this as a regular user so first we exit the root account.
# exit $ cd $ mkdir downloads
Fedora Software Packages
Our next task is to install a number of Fedora software packages.
- Select
System
,Administration
and thenAdd/Remove Software
. You may have to enter the<root password>
either now or later in the process. ThePackage Manager
window will open - Select
System
and then click onRefresh Application Lists
to bring the package information up to date
Now we will actually select and install a large number of packages. The process is the same for all packages. I'll give an example of installing libapreq2
and then just give the list of required packages.
- We are searching for
libapreq2
so enterlibapreq2
(you can copy and paste from this document if you want) in the search window and clickFind
- This should result in 3 possibilities. Select
libapreq2
which will be listed aslibapreq2-2.09-0.15.rc2.fc9(i386)
or something very similar. We will just give the initial part of the package name. Then clickinstall
. Double clicking selects and installs in one operation. After the installation finished, you will see an open box or package symbol. - Follow this basic procedure for all the packages listed below
Here is the list of Fedora packages that need to be installed. See Installation Manual for 2.4 for a short explanation of what most of these packages do.
cvs
dvipng
libapreq2
make
mod_perl
mysql-server
perl-CPAN
perl-DateTime
perl-Digest-SHA
perl-Email-Address
perl-GD
perl-LDAP
perl-libapreq2
perl-Mail-Sender
perl-SQL-Abstract
perl-String-ShellQuote
perl-TimeDate
perl-XML-Parser
perl-XML-Writer
tex-preview
uuid-perl
Now close the
window by selecting Add/Remove Software
System
Quit
.
Unfortunately there seems to be a bug in the Fedora 9 installation whereby necessaraay TeX formatting files are not installed. To correct this do the following
$ su Password: <root password> # fmtutil-sys --all # exit $
When I did this there were three errors that you can ignore.
That completes the set up of your base Fedora system.
Installing Perl Modules
We now have to install several additional Perl modules which unfortunately are not available from the Fedora package system.
Testing Perl Modules
To test if a Perl module is installed and working on your system, issue the following command in a terminal window, replacing Module
with the name of the module:
$ perl -MModule -e 'print "installed!\n"'
If the module is installed you will see installed!
. If not you will see at lot of gibberish. E.g. at this stage in our installation process CPAN
is installed and MXML::Parser::EasyTree
is not so
$ perl -MCPAN -e 'print "installed!\n"'
yields
installed!
and
$ perl -MXML::Parser::EasyTree -e 'print "installed!\n"'
yields
Can't locate XML/Parser/EasyTree.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/perl/5.8.8 /usr/local/share/perl/5.8.8 ...
Installing Additional Perl Modules from CPAN
Be aware that in rare cases you might have to as root run
$ su <root password> # unset LANG # exit $
since otherwise the installation of some modules (Module::Build is an example) may fail.
First we will set up CPAN. For this you have to be root.
$ su <root password> # perl -MCPAN -e shell
Since this is the first time you are using CPAN it will ask you Are you ready for manual configuration?
Respond yes
and that should be it.
Note that one time this failed when I tried to do it in the evening but when I tried again the next morning it worked fine. Now we update CPAN itself
cpan> install Bundle::CPAN
and always hit <Enter>
to accept the defaults when prompted. This can be a long process with many long pauses. Please be patient.
When you again see the
cpan>
prompt enter
cpan> reload cpan cpan> o conf commit
Now install the following modules
cpan> install XML::Parser::EasyTree Iterator Iterator::Util Net::IP
and in case you are prompted accept all defaults by just hitting <Enter>
.
Note that with more than one module to install, we just list them after install
separated by spaces.
When you again see the
cpan>
prompt enter
cpan> exit #
Installing Additional Perl Modules from Source
At one point in time (August 2006), the installation of DateTime
using CPAN was broken. Currently DateTime
can be installed using CPAN. However it is useful to show you how to install perl modules from source in case one of the perl modules we installed above gets updated and its installation from CPAN becomes broken. If that happens you can follow the procedures outlined here to install the module from source.
IMPORTANT: With Fedora we have already installed DateTime
so you don't have to install it as outlined below. We are just using this as an example of installing a module from source which hopefully you will never have to do. You can skip this section and go directly to the Apache 2 and mod_perl section.
Now we give the example of installing DateTime
from source. As we said you can skip this part.
Goto [[2]],
search for DateTime
and click on DateTime
. Then near the top right download DateTime-0.36.tar.gz
and save it to disk. Move it to your downloads
directory. Then
$ cd $ cd downloads $ tar -zvxf DateTime-0.36.tar.gz $ cd DateTime-0.36/ $ perl Makefile.PL $ make $ make test
If make test
indicates something is missing you will have to install that. In fact in the case of DateTime
, you would see that quite a few things are missing.
DateTime
requires the additional modulesversion
,Module::Build
,Class::Singleton
,DateTime::TimeZone
andDateTime::Locale
. We could install these using CPAN
# perl -MCPAN -e shell cpan> install version Module::Build Class::Singleton DateTime::TimeZone DateTime::Locale cpan> exit # exit $
If you see anything that looks suspicious during this process, you can always test to see if the perl module in question was in fact installed. If it was not installed
try CPAN first and if CPAN fails then install it from source. The great thing about CPAN (if it works) is that it will trace down and automatically install all required components. Note that if you get a message indicating that package/file.pm
was not found, you should search for and install package::file
since perl modules use a double colon (::
) as a directory separator.
Assuming all is OK
$su <root password> # make install # exit $
Finally you should definitely test that the module (e.g. DateTime
) was installed sucessfully
$ perl -MDateTime -e 'print "installed!\n"'
If you see
installed!
you can celebrate.
Apache 2 and mod_perl
Next we make a copy of the apache configuration file for safekeeping.
$su <root password> # cd /etc/httpd/conf # cp httpd.conf httpd.conf.bak1
Next we will edit the apache configuration file httpd.conf
to allow us to view information about the setup and performance of the web server. Note that this is not absolutely necessary but it can be very useful. You can use your favorite editor but we will give instructions assuming you are using gedit
. Note that you have to be root to edit httpd.conf
.
# gedit httpd.conf
First search for #ExtendedStatus On
and uncomment it, i.e. remove the #
In the gedit
edit window near the end of the file uncomment the operational lines below. Leave the obvious comment lines (# Allow server status reports ... domain to enable.
and # Allow remote server configuration reports... domain to enable.
) commented.
The original lines are
# # Allow server status reports generated by mod_status, # with the URL of http://servername/server-status # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable. # #<Location /server-status> # SetHandler server-status # Order deny,allow # Deny from all # Allow from .example.com #</Location> # # Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of # http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded). # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable. # #<Location /server-info> # SetHandler server-info # Order deny,allow # Deny from all # Allow from .example.com #</Location>
Now in both places replace Allow from .example.com
by Allow from 127.0.0.1
. If in addition you want to allow access to server information from e.g. your department domain, add new lines Allow from .math.yourschool.edu
below the two Allow from
lines where of course you should edit .math.yourschool.edu
appropriately. The code (except for yourschool
) should look like
# # Allow server status reports generated by mod_status, # with the URL of http://servername/server-status # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable. # <Location /server-status> SetHandler server-status Order deny,allow Deny from all Allow from 127.0.0.1 Allow from .math.yourschool.edu </Location> # # Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of # http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded). # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable. # <Location /server-info> SetHandler server-info Order deny,allow Deny from all Allow from 127.0.0.1 Allow from .math.yourschool.edu </Location>
Then save the file and quit (Save
and File
, Quit
).
Just to be sure you changed what you wanted do run
# diff httpd.conf httpd.conf.bak1 # exit $
diff
should report the changes you made and only those.
Now start Apache
$su <root password> # /etc/init.d/httpd graceful #
and test your server by connecting to
"http://localhost/" and/or connecting to your
server from a browser on a remote machine. You should see the page Fedora Test Page
indicating that apache is running. Connecting to "http://yourserver.yourdepartment.yourschool.edu/" on your server where yourserver.yourdepartment.yourschool.edu
is the fully qualified hostname for your server gives the same page.
You can check Apache's status by connecting to "http://127.0.01/server-status" using a browser on your machine or from a browser on a remote machine in the math.yourschool.edu domain.
Further test Apache by connecting to
"http://127.0.0.1/server-info" using a browser on your machine (or or from a browser on a remote machine in the math.yourschool.edu domain) and you will see a page listing various
information about apache. In particular under Server Settings
you should see
Server Version: Apache/2.2.8 (Unix) DAV/2 mod_apreq2-20051231/2.6.1 mod_perl/2.0.3 Perl/v5.10.0
indicating that both mod_apreq2
and mod_perl
are installed.
Configure Apache so that it starts at bootup.
- Select
System
,Administration
and thenServices
- Enter the
<root password>
- Scroll down until you find
httpd
- Select the
httpd
line and clickEnable
; this will start Apache automatically at bootup - The http service should start and you will see a green dot.
- Then
Quit
You can also use this Service Configuration
window to stop, start, or restart Apache but I have found this difficult to use.
Now we edit httpd.conf one more time.
gedit httpd.conf
By default a ton of modules are loaded many which we don't require. We will comment out the ones we don't need
These modules are loaded by default
LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so LoadModule authn_alias_module modules/mod_authn_alias.so LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so LoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.so LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so LoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.so LoadModule ldap_module modules/mod_ldap.so LoadModule authnz_ldap_module modules/mod_authnz_ldap.so LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so LoadModule logio_module modules/mod_logio.so LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so LoadModule ext_filter_module modules/mod_ext_filter.so LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so LoadModule suexec_module modules/mod_suexec.so LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so LoadModule file_cache_module modules/mod_file_cache.so LoadModule mem_cache_module modules/mod_mem_cache.so LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
Replace this list by the following Loadmodule list
LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so # LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so # LoadModule authn_alias_module modules/mod_authn_alias.so # LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so # LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so # LoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.so LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so # LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so # LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so LoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.so # LoadModule ldap_module modules/mod_ldap.so # LoadModule authnz_ldap_module modules/mod_authnz_ldap.so # LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so LoadModule logio_module modules/mod_logio.so LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so # LoadModule ext_filter_module modules/mod_ext_filter.so LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so # LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so # LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so # LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so # LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so # LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so # LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so # LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so # LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so # LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so # LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so # LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so # LoadModule suexec_module modules/mod_suexec.so # LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so # LoadModule file_cache_module modules/mod_file_cache.so # LoadModule mem_cache_module modules/mod_mem_cache.so LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
Then save the file and quit (Save
and File
, Quit
) and restart Apache
# /etc/init.d/httpd graceful # exit $
Configuring MySQL
First become root and install the MySQL database.
$su <root password> # mysql_install_db --user=mysql # exit $
Start the MySQL service and configure it so that it starts at bootup.
- Select
System
,Administration
and thenServices
- Enter the
<root password>
- Scroll down until you find
mysqld
- Select it and click
Enable
; this will start MySQL automatically at bootup - The MySQL service should start and you will see a green dot.
- Quit the
Service Configuration
window
Reboot and Test
Now reboot the system (System
, Shut Down...
, Restart
) and login.
Now connect to
"http://localhost/" using a browser on your machine and/or to your
server from a browser on a remote machine. You should see the page Fedora Test Page
indicating that apache is running.
This is also a good time to check that you can login your server from a remote location using SSH (non secure telnet and FTP are not allowed but secure SSH and SFTP are). If you are using "SSH Secure Shell" (now called "SSH Tectia"), a popular SSH client for PC's, you will have to add Keyboard Interactive
to the list of "Authentication methods" under "Authentication" if it's not already there.
Finally test that MySQL is running.
$ mysql -u root Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 2 Server version: 5.0.51a Source distribution Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer. mysql>
Now type exit
to quit
mysql> exit Bye $
Currently the MySQL password is empty so we didn't need a password. We will take care of that now.
MySQL Security Issuses
As initially set up, MySQL is a very open system. There are anonymous accounts with full privileges for some databases and the root accounts are not password protected. See e.g. http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/default-privileges.html for information on this. We recommend removing the anonymous accounts and giving passwords to the root accounts. There are two root accounts, one is root@localhost
and the other is root@host_name
where host_name
is the name of your server. To find this name, do the following
$ mysql -u root mysql> SELECT Host, User, Password FROM mysql.user;
You will see a table with five entries. For localhost you will see two Users, root and one with an empty name (the anonymous user). The other listed Host (with the same two users) is the name of your server which we will denote by host_name
. Finally you will see the host 127.0.0.1 with the root user.
We will exit MSQL and run a script to make it more secure.
mysql> exit Bye $su <root password> # /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
The current MYSQL root password is empty so just hit <Enter>
for the password. Now answer Yes (Y
) to all prompts. When prompted enter your choosen MySQL root
password. As was said above, "Do not forget what you enter here". Also remember that this is the password for the MySQL root
user, not the Fedora linux system root
user. Below we refer to this as <mysql root password>
.
Finally we secure the MySQL server by disallowing access via TCP/IP. To do this we have to edit the MySQL configuration file my.cnf
.
# cd /etc # cp my.cnf my.cnf.bak1 # gedit my.cnf
- Under the line
old_passwords=1
add the new line skip-networking
Then save the file and Quit. And exit from the root
account
# exit $
That's it. Now the only access to the MySQL server is via the mysql.sock
file. Test that all is well:
$ mysql -u root -p Enter Password: <mysql root password>
You should see
Welcome to the MySQL monitor ... mysql>
Enter
mysql> exit Bye $
and congratulate yourself. You are now ready for the next and hopefully easy part, installing WeBWorK.
Downloading the WeBWorK System Software and Problem Libraries
We are finally at the point where we can start downloading and installing WeBWorK. We will use CVS to download WeBWorK. This is easy and it will also make it easy to update the system in the future. Note that the following are rather long commands; it is much easier to copy (^C
) them from this document and paste (<Shift> <Ctrl> <V>
) them in a terminal window
$ cd $ cd downloads $ cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@cvs.webwork.rochester.edu:/webwork/cvs/system checkout -r rel-2-4-patches webwork2 pg $ cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@cvs.webwork.rochester.edu:/webwork/cvs/npl checkout NationalProblemLibrary
The first download gives you the latest released version with patches. The second download contains the WeBWorK National Problem Library. This now includes the Rochester and Union Libraries along with others as sub libraries. Your system will be loaded with many thousands of WeBWorK problems (over 16,000 currently).
Installing WeBWorK
Move the System into the Required Directories
As root
create a webwork
directory under /opt
and move directories there.
$ su <root password> # mkdir /opt/webwork # mv webwork2 /opt/webwork/ # mv pg /opt/webwork/
Now create the courses
and libraries
directories under webwork
and copy and move content there.
# mkdir /opt/webwork/courses # mkdir /opt/webwork/libraries # mv NationalProblemLibrary /opt/webwork/libraries/ # cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/courses.dist # cp *.lst /opt/webwork/courses/ # cp -r modelCourse/ /opt/webwork/courses/
Setting Permissions
The PG installation directory and files should be owned by root and not writable by other users:
# cd /opt/webwork/pg # chown -R root:root . # chmod -R u+rwX,go+rX .
Most WeBWorK directories and files should also be owned by root and not writable by other users:
# cd /opt/webwork/webwork2 # chown -R root:root . # chmod -R u+rwX,go+rX .
Certain data directories need to be writable by the web server. These are DATA
, courses
, htdocs/tmp
, logs
, and tmp
. It is convenient to give WeBWorK administrators access to these directories as well, so they can perform administrative tasks such as removing temporary files, creating and editing courses from the command line, managing logs, and so on. We will create a new group called wwdata
, containing both the WeBWorK administrators and the web server.
- Select
System
,Administration
and thenUsers and Groups
- Enter the
<root password>
- Click
Add Group
- For
Group name
enterwwdata
and clickOK
- Click
Groups
and selectwwdata
- Click
Properties
and then clickGroup Users
- Check yourself and
apache
and then clickOK
- Close the
User Manager
If there are other users who will also be administering WeBWorK files,
now is a good time to add them. And remember to add them to the wwdata
group as above.
You can check that this succeeded in a terminal window by entering
# exit $ id <your userid>
and then you should see wwdata
listed under groups. Also
$ id apache
should show wwdata listed under groups. Now we make the WeBWorK directories that need to be writable by the web server have wwdata
as their group. The following are rather long commands; you might want to copy them and paste them into your terminal window rather than typing them.
$ su <root password> # cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/ # chgrp -R wwdata DATA ../courses htdocs/tmp logs tmp # chmod -R g+w DATA ../courses htdocs/tmp logs tmp # find DATA/ ../courses/ htdocs/tmp logs/ tmp/ -type d -a ! -name CVS -exec chmod g+s {} \; # exit $
Configuring the Shell
To make working with WeBWorK easier, there are a couple of changes you can make to your shell environment.
Add the WeBWorK bin
directory to your path. This will allow you to run WeBWorK command-line utilities without typing the full path to the utility. Goto your home directory and backup your .bashrc
file
$ cd $ cp .bashrc .bashrc.bak1
Now edit .bashrc
$ gedit .bashrc
After the last line add the two lines:
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/webwork/webwork2/bin export WEBWORK_ROOT=/opt/webwork/webwork2
Then save the file and Quit.
Close your Terminal Window and open a new one so the above changes take effect. You can check that they have by
$ echo $PATH $ echo $WEBWORK_ROOT
Checking Module Dependancies
WeBWorK includes a script called check_modules.pl
that verifies that the needed programs and Perl modules are installed on your system. Run this script to make sure you have installed the required programs and Perl modules.
$ check_modules.pl apache2
Scroll up and look through the listing. It should find everything except PHP::Serialization
, SOAP::Lite
, MIME::Parser
and XMLRPC::Lite
which are only required if you plan to use WeBWorK with Moodle and tth
which is a deprecated display mode. If something is missing (flagged by **
), look back through these instructions and/or look at to find where it should have been installed and install it. Note you may have to search in Installation Manual for 2.4 to find out what package it is contained in.
Configuring WeBWorK
Making Copies of the Distribution Configuration Files
Before configuring the system, you must make local copies of the global.conf
and database.conf
configuration files, located in /opt/webwork/webwork2/conf/
. Since these are owned by root
$ su <root password> # cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/conf # cp global.conf.dist global.conf # cp database.conf.dist database.conf
Global Configuration
Most WeBWorK configuration is done in the file /opt/webwork2/conf/global.conf
. This file provides system-wide configuration settings, and defaults for course settings. Any setting in this file can be overridden in the course.conf
file for a particular course. To override a setting for a course, just put the new setting (using the same syntax as is in global.conf
) in the course.conf
file.
There are several options that must be set for WeBWorK to work with your system. The rest of the file consists of customization options. Now edit global.conf
# cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/conf # gedit global.conf
WeBWorK uses the DateTime module. DateTime is supposed to be able to determine the local timezone itself without you having to enter it but this often fails so it is best to just set it here. For is a list of timezones recognized by DateTime go to
http://search.cpan.org/dist/DateTime-TimeZone/ . These timezones are more refined than standard timezone usage in that they include switches to daylight savings time (e.g. some parts of a time zone may make the switch and others may not). For example if your server is in the eastern US, on the list you will see DateTime::TimeZone::America::New_York
and you should replace $siteDefaults{timezone} = "";
by $siteDefaults{timezone} = "America/New_York";
- Search for
$siteDefaults{timezone} = "";
and enter your local timezone.
At this point TtH
is a deprecated display mode which we didn't install so we have to remove it from the listof possible display modes.
- Search for
formattedText
and comment out the line"formattedText", # format math expressions using TtH
so it becomes
# "formattedText", # format math expressions using TtH
We need to set a password that WeBWorK uses when it communicates with the MySQL database. Note that this is not the same as the <mysql root password>
which is the password the MySQL root user uses.
- Search for
$database_password = "";
and replace this by
$database_password = "database_password";
where of course you should replace 'database_password' with your own password. Remember this password as we will need it below.
WeBWorK sends mail in three instances. The PG system sends mail to report answers to questionnaires and free-response problems. The mail merge module is used to send mail to course participants, i.e. to report scores. The feedback module allows participants to send mail to course instructors.
To send mail, WeBWorK needs the address of an SMTP server. Normally you will use the address of your school's SMTP server. If the local machine is running an SMTP server, use localhost
. IMPORTANT: Our instructions above did not install an SMTP server so you will have to install and configue one if you do not use your school's SMTP server. When connecting to the SMTP server, WeBWorK must also send an email address representing the sender of the email (this has nothing to do with the From
address on the mail message). Edit the lines
$mail{smtpServer} = 'mail.yourschool.edu'; $mail{smtpSender} = 'webwork@yourserver.yourschool.edu';
entering the appropriate information.
If you want WeBWorK questionnaires or similar things from different courses to be mailed to a central person or persons (e.g. the WeBWorK administrator), edit the lines
$mail{allowedRecipients} = [ #'prof1@yourserver.yourdomain.edu', #'prof2@yourserver.yourdomain.edu', ];
appropriately where you should use the professor(s) actual email address(es). In order to have professors from individual courses receive such email, this should be set in course.conf to the addresses of professors of each course.
Then save the file and Quit.
Now become a regular user again
# exit $
WeBWorK uses a single database, called webwork
, for all courses. We will create the webwork
database now.
To do this do the following (before you just copy, paste and hit <Enter>
notice that you have to replace database_password
with the password you set when editing global.conf
above):
$ mysql -u root -p mysql Enter password: <mysql root password> mysql> CREATE DATABASE webwork; mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, ALTER, DROP, LOCK TABLES ON webwork.* TO webworkWrite@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'database_password'; mysql> exit Bye $
where as we said replace database_password
with the password you set when editing global.conf
above.
Since version 2.3.0 WeBWorK has an automatic database upgrade system. Rather than manually issuing SQL commands to make changes to the database, or using ad-hoc scripts like wwdb_addgw, there is a single script called wwdb_upgrade
that applies any necessary updates. It should be run when creating a new database, and any time you upgrade WeBWorK.
$ /opt/webwork/webwork2/bin/wwdb_upgrade -v
jsMath Settings
Version 2.0 of jsMath introduced a new fallback method for when the TeX fonts are not available on the student's computer. This uses images of the individual TeX characters in place of the TeX fonts. These are distributed in webwork2/htdocs/jsMath/jsMath-fonts.tar.gz
, and you need to unpack this tarball before jsMath will work properly. Use the command
$ su <root password> # cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/htdocs/jsMath # tar vfxz jsMath-fonts.tar.gz
This will unpack the archive. Since there are 20,000 tiny files, it can take a little while, so the v
option is used to show you the names as they are unpacked so that you know the command is actually doing something. Once the images are unpacked, jsMath's image mode fallback (the default fallback method) will work properly.
Configuring Apache
WeBWorK ships with an Apache config file that needs to linked into your Apache configuration process. The file is named webwork.apache2-config.dist
and located in the conf
directory. First, copy the file to webwork.apache2-config
:
# cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/conf # cp webwork.apache2-config.dist webwork.apache2-config
and now link it into your Apache configuration process
# cd /etc/httpd/conf.d # ln -s /opt/webwork/webwork2/conf/webwork.apache2-config webwork.conf
Next we will make a few changes to Apache's default configuration.
- cd /etc/httpd/conf
- gedit httpd.conf
Search for the line
Timeout 120
and replace it by
Timeout 1200
Next seach for the lines
MaxClients 256 MaxRequestsPerChild 4000
Which occur under <IfModule prefork.c
and replace them by
# For WeBWorK a rough rule of thumb is 20 MaxClients per 1 GB of memory MaxClients 20 MaxRequestsPerChild 100
where you should set MaxClients
depending on the amount of memory your server has.
Then save the file and quit.
Then restart Apache
# /etc/init.d/httpd graceful # exit $
Test your configuration
- Test the
/webwork2
location by visitinghttp://yourserver.yourschool.edu/webwork2
. You should see the WeBWorK home page with no courses listed. Actually the directory/opt/webwork/courses/
does contain themodelCourse
but themodelCourse
is not a real course so you will get an error message if you try to log into it. It will be used a as model for setting up other courses. For this reason/opt/webwork/courses/modelCourse/
contains a file namedhide_directory
and so themodelCourse
is not visible. - Test the
/webwork2_files
location by visitinghttp://yourserver.yourschool.edu/webwork2_files
. You should see the "WeBWorK Placeholder Page". - You cannot test the
/webwork2_course_files
location until you have created a course.
If Something is Wrong
If something is wrong one of the first things to check is that the config files have been edited correctly (e.g. one time a wrapped line in global.conf
caused me problems). A quick way to check this is to do a diff
between the edited and distributed versions and check that diff
reports the changes you made and only those.
# exit $ $ cd /etc/httpd/conf $ diff httpd.conf httpd.conf.bak1 $ cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/conf/ $ diff global.conf global.conf.dist $ diff database.conf database.conf.dist $ diff webwork.apache2-config webwork.apache2-config.dist
If something is wrong and you fix it, you will have to restart Apache for the changes to take effect
$ su Password: <root password> # /etc/init.d/httpd graceful # exit $
---
Create the admin Course
The CourseAdministrationManual gives information about creating courses. Here we will give explicit instructions for doing this.
$ su Password: <root password> # newgrp wwdata # umask 2 # cd /opt/webwork/courses # /opt/webwork/webwork2/bin/addcourse admin --db-layout=sql_single --users=adminClasslist.lst --professors=admin # exit # exit $
Now goto http://yourserver.yourschool.edu/webwork2
and should see the WeBWorK home page with Course Adninistration
listed at the top. Click on it and login with Username admin
and Password admin
. This first thing you should do is to click on Password/Email
and change admin
's password to something more secure than admin
.
Unless you choose otherwise, users with professor
privilges in the admin
course (i.e. WeBWorK administrators) will automatically be added to new courses with professor
privilges and the same password as in the admin
course. Initially the only such user is admin
(hopefully you are not confused by the fact that the course admin
has a user named admin
). It's usually convenient make yourself a WeBWorK administrator. To do this (assuming you are logged in as admin
to the admin
course at http://yourserver.yourschool.edu/webwork2/admin
)
- Click on
Classlist Editor
in the left panel - Check
Add 1 student(s)
and clickTake Action!
- Enter the appropiate information (you can leave the last three items blank) and click
Add Students
- Click on
Classlist Editor
in the left panel again
- When you enter a new student, by default their
Student ID
is used as their password. We'll change this now. - Select yourself with a check mark and then check
Give new password to Selected users
or just checkGive new password to All users
(as a safely mechanism you can not change the password for the user you are logged in as, currentlyadmin
, this way) and then clickTake Action!
- Enter the password, check
Save changes
and then clickTake Action!
- Finally give yourself
professor
privilges by selecting yourself with a check mark, checkingEdit Selected users
and then clickingTake Action!
(or by just clicking on the "pencil" next to your login name which is a much faster way to edit classlist data for a single user) - Now at the far right change
Permission Level
fromstudent
toprofessor
- Check
Save changes
and then clickTake Action!
At some point you will probably want to hide the admin
course so that it is not listed on the WeBWorK home page. As we noted above the modelCourse
, which is already hidden, is not a real course so you will get an error message if you try to log into it. This is a good reason to hide it. The modelCourse
is very useful as a model (hence its name) for setting up other courses. The admin
course is used for administering WeBWorK and even though regular users can not log into it (you did change the admin
password, didn't you!!), it a little bit cleaner and safer to hide it from prying eyes.
To hide a course place a file named hide_directory
in the course directory and it will not show up in the courses list on the WeBWorK home page. It will still appear in the Course Administration listing. If you do this you will still be able to access the admin
course using the URL http://yourserver.yourschool.edu/webwork2/admin
but you will not see a link for it on the WeBWorK home page http://yourserver.yourschool.edu/webwork2
. Let's hide the admin
course.
$ sudo cp /opt/webwork/courses/modelCourse/hide_directory /opt/webwork/courses/admin password:<your password>
Now goto http://yourserver.yourschool.edu/webwork2
and no course will be listed.
Starting and Stoping Apache, MySQL and the GNOME desktop GUI
If you make changes to the system, you will have to restart apache2
before the changes take effect. On rare ocassions you may need to restart MySQL
.
Starting and Stoping Apache
You have to run these commands as root
.
To start or restart (i.e. stop and then start) the apache2
webserver run the command
$ sudo /etc/init.d/httpd graceful password:<your password>
To stop the apache
webserver run the command
$ sudo /etc/init.d/httpd stop password:<your password>
You can also start,stop or restart apache2 by using the GUI interface.
- Select
System
,Administration
and thenServices
- Enter the
<root password>
- Scroll down to
httpd
and select it - The Status window will give the status of apache2
- Click
Start
,Stop
orRestart
- Click
OK
to acknowledge the message
Starting and Stoping MySQL
You have to run these commands as root
.
To start the MySQL
server run the command
$ sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld start root's password:<root password>
To stop the MySQL
server run the command
$ sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld stop root's password:<root password>
To restart the MySQL
server run the command
$ sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld restart root's password:<root password>
You can also start,stop or restart MySQL by using the GUI interface.
- Select
System
,Administration
and thenServices
- Enter the
<root password>
- Scroll down to
mysqld
and select it - The Status window will give the status of apache2
- Click
Start
,Stop
orRestart
- Click
OK
to acknowledge the message
Starting and stopping the GNOME desktop GUI
The GNOME desktop is automatically started when the system boots.
%RED% NOTE: The following instructions work in Debian but not in Fedora 7. I haven't found an easy way to stop and start the GNOME desktop GUI in Fedora. %ENDCOLOR%
To stop GNOME
so that you only have a standard terminal window run the following in a standard terminal window
$ sudo /etc/init.d/gdm stop password:<password>
If you stopped GNOME
and want to restart it run the following in a standard terminal window
$ sudo /etc/init.d/gdm start password:<password>
Install the WeBWorK Problem Libraries
Before we create a real course we will install the WeBWorK Problem Libraries.
Install the National Problem Library
The National Problem Library
consists of both WeBWorK problems and methods for searching and selecting problems. Also it contains as sub libraries many of the other standard libraries. We have to tell WeBWork where to find it.
Edit global.conf
.
$ cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/conf $ su Password: <root password> # gedit global.conf
Search for problemLibrary
and replace $problemLibrary{root} = "";
by
$problemLibrary{root} = "/opt/webwork/libraries/NationalProblemLibrary";
Then save the file and quit. And return to a regular user
#exit $
Run the NPL-update
script making sure you are in the /opt/webwork/libraries/NationalProblemLibrary
directory. This directory contains the files loadDB2
and create_tables2.sql
.
$ cd /opt/webwork/libraries/ProblemLibrary $ NPL-update
This has to convert a lot of data (around 16900 files) so please be patient; it can take a long time.
If at some time in the future you want to upgrade the Problem Library, the process is simpler. Optionally remove the previous copy of the library, unpack the new copy in the same place, and run NPL-update.
Set up the Rochester and Union Libraries
First we need to edit global.conf
one last time
$ cd /opt/webwork/webwork2/conf $ su Password: <root password> # gedit global.conf
- Search for
courseFiles{problibs}
and scroll down several lines to the line
# rochesterLibrary => "Rochester",
- Uncomment this line (i.e. remove the
#
) so it becomes
rochesterLibrary => "Rochester",
- Directly below this line add the line
unionLibrary => "Union",
- Search for
macrosPath
and scroll down several lines to the line
$pg{directories}{macros},
- After this line add the line:
'/opt/webwork/libraries/NationalProblemLibrary/macros/Union',
Don't forget the coma (,
) at the end of these lines. Then save the file and quit.
Since we have edited global.conf
a lot and this is a very critical file, it would be a good idea to run
# exit $ diff global.conf global.conf.dist
and check that you haven't made any mistakes (e.g. by introducing an inadvertant line break, etc).
We next put links to the Rochester and Union Libraries in the modelCourse
so that when we create courses copying templates from the modelCourse
, these libraries will be available. Skip this step if you usually only want to use National Problem Library.
$ cd /opt/webwork/courses/modelCourse/templates/ $ sudo ln -s /opt/webwork/libraries/NationalProblemLibrary/Union unionLibrary password: <your password> $ sudo ln -s /opt/webwork/libraries/NationalProblemLibrary/Rochester rochesterLibrary
If you want to put another library into the modelCourse
, just do the analogous thing. If you just want the additional library in a particular course, add the link in the templates
directory of that course. If you look in the directory /opt/webwork/libraries/database_problems/
you might find other libraries that are not yet listed in global.conf
(like Union
above) and these can be added in the same way we added Union
. Usually they do not require additional macros like Union
did. Finally if you add a library with non standard symbols in the name (e.g. uva-statLibrary
) you have to use single quotes when adding it to global.conf
, e.g.
'uva-statLibrary' => "UVA-Stat",
It's easier to just avoid such names.
Create Your First Actual Course
Now log into the admin
course ( http://yourserver.yourschool.edu/webwork2/admin
) as yourself or admin
and
- click on
Add Course
- For
Course ID
entermyTestCourse
- For
Course Title
enterMy Test Course
- Enter your institution
- Leave
Add WeBWorK administrators to new course
checked - Add an additional instructor if you wish
- Copy templates from:
modelCourse
(the default action) - Select sql_single for the database layout.
- Click on
Add Course
- Click
Log into myTestCourse
and log in either as admin
or yourself.
At some point you will probably want to "hide" myTestCourse
from general view but you already know how to do that.
Test that Things are Working Properly
We will test out a few important parts of WeBWorK. If you run into problems, you should look at the Apache error log which is located at /etc/httpd/logs/error.log
.
Click on Hmwk Sets Editor
on the Main Menu
. Then select (by clicking the circle button) Import
, select setDemo.def
from the from
drop down list and select all current users
from the assigning this set to
drop down list. Then hit Take Action!
Now click on Homework Sets
on the Main Menu
and click on Demo
. Then look at the problems. Mathematical equations should be typeset. If not, edit the file Constants.pm
in the directory /opt/webwork/webwork2/lib/WeBWorK
. Change the line $WeBWorK::PG::ImageGenerator::PreserveTempFiles = 0;
to ...::PreserveTempFiles = 1;
. Then restart Apache and view the first couple problems or some new ones. Then look in the directory /opt/webwork/webwork2/tmp/
. cd
to one of the ImageGenerator.../tmp/
directories and look at the error and log files there. When you fix the problem remember to edit ...::PreserveTempFiles = 1;
back to 0 and restart Apache or you will be saving a lot of unnecessary files. Another useful trick is to try downloading a hard copy of an assignment and then (assuming there are errors) looking at the various log files that are linked to on the output page.
When you continue looking at problems you will get an error when you try to look at Problem 6 because we have not configured the CAPA macros which are required to display CAPA problems. Unless you are teaching physics you probably don't need them. Also in Problem 9 the Java applet will not load. Problem 9 was written in the 90's and used an applet on a server at The Johns Hopkins University. The server went away a long time ago but have retained this problem for historical reasons and also because it is a example of several things (e.g. WeBWorK problems can include applets running on remote servers but this can lead to other problems).
Next click on Prob. List
to bring back the Problem List Page and click on Download a hardcopy of this homework set
. The page is a little complicated because you are a professor but you can just scroll to the bottom and click on Generate hardcopy for selected users and selected sets
. You will get an error (because of the bad Problem 6) but just click Download Hardcopy
to get what was generated. Also you can see links to various
informational files that are available if you run into problems (normally these files are removed if there are no errors).
Another thing to do is to use Email
on the Main Menu
. Again this page is a little complicated because you can do a lot of things with it (including mail merge) but at this point just select yourself in the list to the right and hit Send Email
at the bottom. You should receive two emails. One is the message you just sent and the other is an email with subject "WeBWorK email sent" giving information on your mailing.
As a final test click on Library Browser
on the Main Menu
. Click Problem Library
and select a Subject
, Chapter
and Section
and then hit View Problems
. The first 20 of your selected problems will be displayed. You can also test that you can access any additional Problem Libraries that you installed.
If all the above tests work, you can be pretty confident that WeBWorK is working properly.
Go back to Hmwk Sets Editor
on the Main Menu
. Then select (by clicking the circle button) Import
, select setOrientation.def
from the from
drop down list and select all current users
from the assigning this set to
drop down list. Then hit Take Action!
. Then go through the Orientation problems. This is a good first set to use for introducing students to WeBWorK.
If you are new to WeBWorK, you should probably add a regular student to myTestCourse and log in as that student to see what the student interface looks like. It's much simpler than the professor interface.
Click on Classlist Editor
on the Main Menu
.
Then select (by clicking the circle button) Add 1 student(s)
and hit Take Action!
. Add one student, say Jane Smith, with Student ID
1234
and Login Name
jsmith
.
Jane Smith's initial password will be her Student ID
1234
. Now login as Jane Smith and play around a little.
Where to go From Here
You should play around with myTestCourse
e.g. click on Library Browser
and browse the Problem Library
and also the Rochester
and Union
libraries.
Look at [[3]]
Read the CourseAdministrationManual for more information about creating courses.
Consult the WeBWorKDocs topic for other WeBWorK documentation.
-- Main.ArnoldPizer - 21 June 2007 Initial version based on Sam Hathaway's InstallationManualV2pt3